In order to extract all url, I recommend using the css selector “.field-item li a” and subset according to a pattern.
links <- read_html(url) %>%
html_nodes(".field-item li a") %>%
html_attr("href") %>%
str_subset("fuel-prices/crude")
Your XPath needs to be fixed. You can use the following one :
//strong[contains(.,"Oil")]/following-sibling::ul//a
I am trying to read off the urls to data from StatsCan as follows:
# 2015
url <- "https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/our-natural-resources/energy-sources-distribution/clean-fossil-fuels/crude-oil/oil-pricing/crude-oil-prices-2015/18122"
x1 <- read_html(url) %>%
html_nodes(xpath = '//*[@class="col-md-4"]/ul/li/ul/li/a') %>%
html_attr("href")
# 2014
url2 <- "https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/our-natural-resources/energy-sources-distribution/clean-fossil-fuels/crude-oil/oil-pricing/crude-oil-prices-2014/16993"
x2 <- read_html(url) %>%
html_nodes(xpath = '//*[@class="col-md-4"]/ul/li/ul/li/a') %>%
html_attr("href")
Doing so returns two empty lists; I am confused as this worked for this link: https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/our-natural-resources/energy-sources-distribution/clean-fossil-fuels/crude-oil/oil-pricing/18087. Ultimately I want to loop over the list and read off the tables on each page as so:
for (i in 1:length(x2)){
out.data <- read_html(x2[i]) %>%
html_table(fill = TRUE) %>%
`[[`(1) %>%
as_tibble()
write.xlsx(out.data, str_c(destination,i,".xlsx"))
}