Solution 1 :

You can add an intermediary div. then, set width, height, overflow properties to it.

.parent {
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  border: 1px dashed black;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
}

/** intermediary div */
.parent > div {
  width: 200%;
  height: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.child {
  width: 100%; /** this should be 100% **/
  height: 200%;
  background: linear-gradient(to right bottom, red, tomato), linear-gradient(to bottom, white, black);
  background-size: 50px 50px, 100% 100%;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center;
}
<div class="parent">
  <div>
    <div class="child"></div>
  </div>
</div>

Or add pointer-events:none to parent.

.parent {
  /* This prevents dragging */
  pointer-events: none;
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  border: 1px dashed black;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
}
.child {
  width: 200%;
  height: 200%;
  background: linear-gradient(to right bottom, red, tomato), linear-gradient(to bottom, white, black);
  background-size: 50px 50px, 100% 100%;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center;
}
<div class="parent">
  <div class="child"></div>
</div>

Solution 2 :

This is definitely an interesting find! You’d think this would be impossible since you set overflow-y to none. Nonetheless you can prevent this behavior and disallow clicks inside the parent using this JavScript:

const parent = document.querySelector('.parent');
parent.addEventListener('mousedown', e => e.preventDefault());

By adding preventDefault() to the event triggered on mousedown, you prevent the browser from evaluating any further events related to that click, including dragging. Here it is in action:

const parent = document.querySelector('.parent');
parent.addEventListener('mousedown', e => e.preventDefault());
.parent {
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  border: 1px dashed black;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
}

.child {
  width: 200%;
  height: 200%;
  background: linear-gradient(to right bottom, red, tomato), linear-gradient(to bottom, white, black);
  background-size: 50px 50px, 100% 100%;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center;
}
<div class="parent">
  <div class="child"></div>
</div>

Solution 3 :

Using css you can give pointer-events:none; to avoid any events occurring while clicking it.

Problem :

Take a look at this codepen
There’s red square in the corner.
enter image description here
If you click (using mouse or touchpad) this square and drag it down – in Safari on Mac .parent element will scroll down.
Even though .parent has overflow-y: hidden;

enter image description here

No scrolling occurs in all other browsers.
How can I prevent this scrolling on safari?
As a rough solution, I can listen to the scroll and override the scrollTop if it’s not zero, but perhaps there is a more elegant solution?

Comments

Comment posted by Brandon McConnell

Hi Denis, please see my solution when you have a moment.

Comment posted by Denis

Nice find with first solution, hacky but almost css-only.

Comment posted by Brandon McConnell

I corrected a typo

Comment posted by Moorthy G

Ah yes, thanks for pointing out! the second solution doesn’t work, Because I’ve pointer-events: auto to child. I’ve removed it now. This can be used if there is no interactions required for the descendants

Comment posted by Denis

Hello, thanks, this is a good solution, better than checking and overriding scrollTop. Let’s wait a few more days, if there are no better ideas, I will accept this answer.

Comment posted by Brandon McConnell

@Denis thanks! Let me know if there’s anything else specifically you’re looking for which I can add, or are you just waiting to see if there’s a CSS-only solution to this? I too would be very interested to see one.

Comment posted by Denis

I need it to scroll horizontally, that’s why there is an overflow-x: auto in the example

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